So just what is a wheat berry or wheatberry exactly? A wheatberry or wheat berry is the entire wheat kernel (except for the hull), composed of the brean, germ, and endosperm. Wheatberries have a tan to reddish brown color and are available as either a hard or soft processed grain. They are often added to salads or baked into bread to add a crunchy texture. If wheat berries are milled, whole-wheat flour is produced.
In France, cooked wheatberries are commonly eaten as a side dish instead of rice or corn.
Since the wheat kernel is left intact, virtually none of the nutrients are stripped away. A cup of cooked wheat berries has about 300 calories and is packed with fiber, protein and iron. Tasty sprouts are loaded with vitamin E, a cell-protecting antioxidant, and magnesium, which is good for healthy bones and muscles.
Look for wheat berries at a health food store or in the natural foods section of your local supermarket. You may also find them labeled “hard red winter wheat” without the words “wheat berries.
Prepare wheat berries in salted boiling water — just like other grains. Contrary to popular belief, wheat berries do not require an overnight soak before cooking. Simply boil them for 1 hour to soften the kernels, which will produce their characteristically chewy texture. After you cook them then cover and refrigerate for up to 2 days or freeze for up to 1 month.
Add cooked wheat berries to soups, salads or even chili. Serve hot as a side dish with hearty mushrooms or cold for a satisfying salad full of flavor and whole grain goodness. Wheat berries have nutty flavor so they’re great with fresh vegetables and dried fruit such as cherries or cranberries.
Wheat berry Recipes We Like
Wheat Berry Salad with Red Fruit
Ingredients
Wheat Berries
- 2 cups hard red winter-wheat berries
- 7 cups cold water
- 1 teaspoon salt
Salad
- 1/3 cup freshly squeezed orange juice
- 1/2 cup dried cranberries
- 1 large Fuji apple, unpeeled, diced
- 1 cup pecan halves, toasted and coarsely chopped
- 3 tablespoons raspberry vinegar
- 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
Preparation
- Prepare the wheat berries: Sort and rinse well under cool running water. Place in a large heavy saucepan. Add water and 1 teaspoon salt. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat, cover, and simmer gently, stirring occasionally, for 1 hour. Drain and rinse. Let cool to room temperature. (Makes about 4 1/2 cups.) Make more if you wish as you can freeze what you don’t use in this recipe for use later and it will store in the freezer for up to a month or in the refrigerator for up to 7 days.
- To prepare salad: Combine cranberries and orange juice in a small bowl. Let stand for 15 minutes.
- Combine 3 cups of the cooked wheat berries, apple and pecans in a large bowl; stir gently. Drain the cranberries, reserving the juice. Stir the cranberries into the wheat berry mixture.
- Whisk the reserved orange juice, oil and vinegar in a small bowl until combined. Season with 1/4 teaspoon salt and pepper. Pour over the salad and stir gently to coat. Refrigerate for at least 45 minutes to allow the flavors to combine. Serve cold or at room temperature.
Nutrition
Per serving: 325 calories; 14 g fat (2 g sat, 9 g mono); 0 mg cholesterol; 42 g carbohydrates; 5 g added sugars; 7 g protein; 7 g fiber; 365 mg sodium; 100 mg potassium.
Carbohydrate Servings: 2 1/2
Exchanges: 2 Starch, 1 Fruit, 2 1/2 Fat
########################################
Zesty Wheat Berry-Black Bean Chili
Ingredients
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 large yellow or red onion, chopped
- 1 large yellow, red or orange bell pepper, chopped
- 6 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 teaspoons chili powder
- 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
- 2 15-ounce cans black beans, rinsed
- 2 14-ounce cans no-salt-added diced tomatoes, undrained
- 1 canned chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, minced
- 2 cups vegetable or chicken broth
- 2 teaspoons light brown sugar
- 2 cups cooked wheat berries,
- Juice of 1 lime
- 2 avocados, diced
- 1/2 cup chopped fresh cilantro
Preparation
- Heat oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add onion, bell pepper, garlic, chili powder, cumin, oregano, salt and pepper, and cook, stirring occasionally, until tender, about 5 minutes. Add beans, tomatoes, chipotle to taste, broth and brown sugar. Bring to a boil over high heat, reduce heat, cover, and simmer for 25 to 30 minutes.
- Stir in cooked wheat berries and heat through, about 5 minutes more. (If using frozen wheat berries, cook until thoroughly heated.) Remove from the heat. Stir in lime juice. Garnish each bowl with avocado and cilantro. Enjoy!
Nutrition
Per serving: 390 calories; 11 g fat (1 g sat, 7 g mono); 62 g carbohydrates; 14 g protein; 16 g fiber; 650 mg sodium; 310 mg potassium.
Nutrition Bonus: Vitamin C (140% daily value), Fiber (75% dv), Folate (50% dv), Iron & Vitamin A (30% dv).
Carbohydrate Servings: 3
Exchanges: 3 starch, 1 vegetable, 1 very-lean meat, 2 fat